Which of the following is a common sign of Meibomian gland dysfunction?

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Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) is characterized by abnormalities in the Meibomian glands that can lead to insufficient oil layer in the tear film, resulting in dry eye symptoms. A common sign of MGD is thickening of the eyelid skin, which occurs due to chronic inflammation and irritation. The repeated inflammation stimulates the proliferation of skin cells, leading to a noticeable thickening, also referred to as hypertrophy of the eyelid margins.

The other options do not accurately reflect the characteristics of MGD. Increased tear film stability is not typically a sign of Meibomian gland dysfunction; in fact, MGD often leads to decreased stability of the tear film due to inadequate lipid secretions. Thinning of eyelashes may be associated with various conditions but is not a classic sign of MGD. Clear tear production is also not a sign of dysfunction, as MGD usually leads to changes in the quality of tears, often resulting in a less stable tear film rather than clear production.

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