What is the initial treatment for irritant conjunctivitis?

The initial treatment for irritant conjunctivitis focuses on removing or neutralizing the irritant responsible for the condition. This is crucial because irritant conjunctivitis arises from exposure to substances such as chemicals, smoke, or allergens. By eliminating the source of irritation, the inflammation and symptoms can significantly diminish.

Following the removal of the irritant, symptomatic treatments such as cold compresses may provide relief by reducing swelling and discomfort. However, these are considered adjunct therapies rather than the primary intervention. Applying topical antibiotics or prescribing oral antihistamines is generally not appropriate in cases of irritant conjunctivitis unless there is a secondary bacterial infection or an allergic component is identified. Thus, addressing the root cause by eliminating the irritant is the first and most effective step in managing this condition.