What is a recommended management approach for suspected viral conjunctivitis?

The recommended management approach for suspected viral conjunctivitis focuses on supportive care, as this condition is typically self-limiting and does not usually require specific antiviral treatment. Providing reassurance to clients helps alleviate anxiety about the condition, which is important since viral conjunctivitis is highly contagious but often resolves on its own within one to three weeks. Lubricating eye drops are beneficial as they can relieve discomfort and help flush out any irritants or discharge, promoting comfort while the body fights off the infection.

In contrast, the use of oral antivirals is not appropriate because most cases of viral conjunctivitis are caused by adenoviruses, which do not respond to these medications. Steroid eye drops can potentially worsen viral infections or complicate the clinical picture by masking symptoms, making it more challenging to assess the condition. Immediate referral to an ophthalmologist is generally unnecessary unless there are complications or concerns about other, more serious eye conditions, which are not indicative of straightforward viral conjunctivitis. Thus, the supportive management approach with reassurance and lubricating drops aligns with established guidelines for treating this common condition.