What condition is characterized by redness of the conjunctiva along with hypopyon?

The condition characterized by redness of the conjunctiva along with hypopyon is endophthalmitis. Hypopyon is defined as the presence of pus in the anterior chamber of the eye, typically indicative of serious intraocular inflammation or infection. In endophthalmitis, there is often a significant inflammatory response due to infectious agents that can penetrate the eye, leading to the accumulation of pus in this compartment.

The redness of the conjunctiva (conjunctival injection) is a common sign of inflammation in the eye, frequently observed in various ocular conditions but particularly pronounced in acute infectious processes like endophthalmitis. This acute inflammation is typically accompanied by a systemic response, which may be noted clinically.

In contrast, while gonorrheal conjunctivitis can result in purulent discharge and conjunctival redness, it does not usually present with hypopyon. Chronic glaucoma and myopia are refractive or pressure conditions of the eye that do not involve hypopyon or significant conjunctival redness indicating infection or inflammation.