What is the primary objective in managing hyphaema?

The primary objective in managing hyphaema is to find the cause of the condition. Hyphaema is the presence of blood in the anterior chamber of the eye, typically resulting from trauma, surgery, or other eye diseases. Identifying the underlying cause is crucial because it helps guide the appropriate treatment and management plan. For instance, if the hyphaema is due to trauma, understanding the extent of the injury is vital for determining whether surgical intervention is needed or if conservative management will suffice.

Correctly diagnosing the root cause can also help in assessing the risk of complications such as increased intraocular pressure or possible damage to other ocular structures. In cases where the hyphaema is secondary to a specific disease process, effective management of that underlying condition may prevent further occurrences of bleeding.

The other options do not address the essential step of identifying the cause of hyphaema, which is fundamental for effective treatment and preventing complications. While managing ocular diseases, surgical interventions, or preventing further bleeding are important aspects of care, they are subsequent to understanding the etiology of the hyphaema itself.